Ibintu 10 byo kumenya kubyerekeye selile

Kuki tugomba kumenyaimitwaro?
Uturemangingo turemereye turi mumutima wa sisitemu yose kandi ituma amakuru yuburemere bugezweho bishoboka. Hariho ubwoko bwinshi, ingano, ubushobozi, nuburyo bwimikorere ya selile yumutwaro nkuko hari progaramu zikoreshwa, birashobora rero kuba byinshi mugihe wabanje kwiga kubyerekeye selile. Ariko, gusobanukirwa ingirabuzimafatizo ni intambwe yambere yingenzi mugusobanukirwa ubushobozi bwubwoko bwose nicyitegererezo cyiminzani. Ubwa mbere, wige uburyo selile yimikorere ikora hamwe nubusobanuro bwacu bugufi, hanyuma wige ibintu 10 byihuse kubyerekeranye ningirabuzimafatizo - utangirira kumikoreshereze yimikorere ya selile no kujya munzira nyinshi zitandukanye ushobora kuzikoresha!

Ibintu 10 byo kumenya
1. Intangiriro ya buri gipimo.
Ingirabuzimafatizo ni ikintu cyingenzi kigize sisitemu. Hatariho selile yimitwaro, igipimo ntigishobora gupima impinduka zingufu zatewe numutwaro cyangwa uburemere. Ingirabuzimafatizo ni umutima wa buri gipimo.

2. Kwihangana inkomoko.
Ikoreshwa rya tekinoroji ya selile ryatangiye mu 1843, igihe umuhanga mu bya fiziki w’Ubwongereza Charles Wheatstone yashyizeho umuzenguruko w’ikiraro kugira ngo upime guhangana. Ubu buhanga bushya yise ikiraro cya Wheatstone, na nubu kikaba gikoreshwa nk'ishingiro ryo gupakira ingirabuzimafatizo.

3. Koresha abarwanya.
Ibipimo byerekana uburyo bwo kurwanya. Igipimo cyimyitozo ngororamubiri kigizwe ninsinga zoroshye cyane zikozwe inyuma ninyuma muri gride ya zigzag kugirango wongere uburebure bukomeye bwinsinga mugihe hakoreshejwe ingufu. Uru nsinga rufite imbaraga zo kurwanya. Iyo umutwaro ushyizwe, insinga irambuye cyangwa ikanyeganyega, bityo ikiyongera cyangwa igabanya ubukana bwayo - dupima kurwanya kugirango tumenye uburemere.

4. Gupima itandukaniro.
Ingirabuzimafatizo zipima ubushobozi burenze imbaraga za cantilever gusa, cyangwa imbaraga zashyizwe kumutwe umwe wumutwaro. Mubyukuri, imitwaro yingirabuzimafatizo irashobora gupima guhangana mukugabanuka guhagaritse, guhagarika umutima ndetse no guhagarika umutima.

5. Ibyiciro bitatu by'ingenzi.
Ingirabuzimafatizo zipakiye mu byiciro bitatu by'ingenzi: Kurengera Ibidukikije (EP), Welded Sealed (WS) na Hermetic Sealed (HS). Kumenya ubwoko bwimitwaro ukenera bizahuza neza na selile yimitwaro kuri progaramu yawe, urebe ibisubizo byiza.

6. Akamaro ko gutandukana.
Gutandukana ni intera umutwaro umutwaro uhetamye uva kuruhuka rwumwimerere. Gutandukana biterwa nimbaraga (umutwaro) zikoreshwa kuri selile yimizigo kandi ituma igipimo cyerekana gukora akazi kayo.

7.
Ibara rihuza imitwaro ya selile wiring kwishima, ibimenyetso, gukingira no kumva birashobora kuba binini cyane, hamwe na buri ruganda atezimbere ibara ryabo.

8.
Urashobora kwinjizamo selile yimikorere mubikorwa byabanjirije kubaho nka hoppers, tank, silos nibindi bikoresho kugirango ukore ibisubizo byabigenewe. Ibi nibisubizo byiza cyane kubisabwa bisaba gucunga ibarura, gufata imiti, gupakurura ibintu cyangwa guhitamo guhuza ibipimo mubikorwa byashyizweho.

9. Fungura selile nukuri.
Sisitemu yo hejuru-yuzuye sisitemu isanzwe ifatwa nkikosa rya sisitemu ya ± 0.25% cyangwa munsi yayo; sisitemu nke zuzuye zizaba zifite sisitemu ya ± .50% cyangwa irenga. Kubera ko ibipimo byinshi byerekana uburemere bifite ikosa rya ± 0.01%, isoko yambere yikosa ryibipimo bizaba selile yimitwaro kandi, cyane cyane, uburyo bwa tekinike yikigereranyo ubwacyo.

10. Uburenganziraumutwarokuri wewe.
Uburyo bwiza cyane bwo kubaka sisitemu yo hejuru-yuzuye ni uguhitamo neza umutwaro wimikorere ya progaramu yawe. Ntabwo buri gihe byoroshye kumenya selile yimitwaro nibyiza kuri buri progaramu idasanzwe. Kubwibyo, ugomba guhora uri injeniyeri kandi ukaremerera inzobere mu ngirabuzimafatizo.
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